Understanding the Risk: Mosquito-Borne Diseases in Atlantal
In Atlanta, we’re primarily concerned with a few mosquito-borne diseases:
- West Nile Virus: The most common mosquito-borne disease in the U.S.
- Eastern Equine Encephalitis: Rare, but can be severe.
- Zika Virus: While less common, it’s still a concern for public health officials.
While the risk of contracting these diseases is relatively low, taking preventive measures can further reduce your family’s exposure.
Effective Yard Management: Your First Line of Defense
Your yard plays a crucial role in either attracting or deterring mosquitoes. Here are some effective strategies to make your outdoor space less inviting to these pests:
- Eliminate Standing Water: Mosquitoes only need a small amount of stagnant water to breed. Regularly check and empty items that collect water, such as flowerpot saucers, birdbaths, and children’s toys.
- Maintain Your Lawn: Keep your grass short and trim vegetation. Mosquitoes like to rest in tall grass and dense shrubbery.
- Clean Gutters Regularly: Clogged gutters can hold water and become breeding sites. Ensure they’re clear and draining properly.
- Use Plants to Your Advantage: Some plants naturally repel mosquitoes. Consider adding citronella, marigolds, or lavender to your garden.
- Fix Leaks Promptly: Leaky outdoor faucets or air conditioning units can create water accumulation. Repair these issues as soon as you notice them.
- Keep Water Features Moving: If you have a pond or birdbath, consider adding a fountain or aerator. Mosquitoes prefer still water for laying eggs.
